Multiple choice (MC), objective response or MCQ (for multiple choice question) is a form of an objective assessment in which respondents are asked to select only correct answers from the choices offered as a list.
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) are an important tool used in educational assessments. MCQs are widely used in both educational and professional settings, as they are an effective way of testing a student’s knowledge or an employee skills.
One of the main benefits of using MCQs is that they are an efficient way of testing knowledge or skills. MCQs can quickly assess a student’s or employee’s knowledge or skills in a particular area, making them an ideal tool for educational assessment or job interviews. A student taking a multiple choice exam can quickly and accurately assesses their understanding of a course material, while an employer can quickly assess a job applicant’s skills in a particular area
Benefits of MCQs
- MCQs are a convenient and efficient way to test and assess awide range of topics and skills.
- MCQs provide an objective way of testing knowledge and skills as answers are scored automatically.
- MCQs allow for rapid assessment of large groups of learners or students.
- MCQs are an economical way to assess learning as they require minimal resources and equipment.
- MCQs provide instant feedback to learners and instructors, helping learners to identify areas for improvement.
- MCQs can be used to test both factual knowledge and skills such as problem-solving and critical thinking

Drawbacks of MCQs
- MCQs do not necessarily require a student to display critical thinking skills as students can simply select answer without having to provide reasoning or justification.
- A student who is incapable of answering a particular question can simply select a random answer and still have a chance of receiving a mark for it. If randomly guessing an answer, there is usually a 25 percent chance of getting it correct on a four-answer choice question
- Multiple choice questions are designed to produce quantitative data. This can be limiting if you want to find out about a customer’s personal experiences with your company
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